Intel Terrain
5 SOS sources scoped — IA + TX nightly at launch

Small Business Signals. Sourced From the SOS.

LLC and corporation formations, dissolutions, and early-closure signals — pulled directly from state Secretary of State filings. IA + TX nightly at launch; IL, FL, and CA scoped for the next wave. Dashboard and API.

Formations + Closures + Survival. One Feed.

Small-business filing data is scattered across 50 Secretary of State portals, each with its own schema, search interface, and update cadence. We pull the corpus nightly and normalize it so you can score local-economy health, prospect tenants, or underwrite policies in a single query.

Business Entity Registry

All plans

Per-entity records pulled from state Secretary of State portals — formation date, entity type (LLC, Corporation, Partnership, Nonprofit), status, registered agent, and where the filing exposes them, NAICS code and address. UPSERTed nightly on (entity_id, sos_source_id).

Updated Nightly to monthly (per state)

Formation + Dissolution Events

All plans

Time-series of formation_date and dissolution_date across the full registry. The raw signal behind every aggregate — count new LLCs in your county last month, or dissolutions in NAICS 72 (Accommodation + Food) over a trailing year.

Updated Nightly

Early-Closure Flag

Insurer

Boolean flag on entities dissolved within ~18 months of formation. Computed from days_to_dissolution. The leading indicator for thin-market segments where churn outpaces organic growth.

Updated Nightly (recomputed on UPSERT)

Market Signals (county × NAICS × month)

Lender+

Aggregate table of formations_count, closures_count, net_formation, and per-1,000-business formation/closure rates rolled up by state, county, NAICS 2-digit, and month. The dashboard's heat-map and trend layer.

Updated Monthly aggregator pass

NAICS Industry Breakdown

Lender+

Drill any state or county aggregate down to a 2-digit NAICS sector — e.g. NAICS 23 (Construction) or NAICS 54 (Professional Services). Surface where the formation pulse is concentrated, where the closure signal is sharpest.

Updated Monthly

Webhook Alerts

Insurer

Subscribe a county, NAICS sector, or specific business name; get a webhook the moment a formation or dissolution event lands. Wire it into your underwriting queue or pipeline tracker.

Updated Real time (next nightly pass)

Five Sources. Two States Live.

Iowa SOS + Texas Comptroller franchise-tax data ship at launch with nightly ingest. Illinois SOS, Florida DOS (Sunbiz), and California bizfile are seeded in the registry and scoped as expansion targets — IL is unreachable from our current network path, FL portal is Cloudflare-Turnstile walled to Python, and CA bizfile rate-limits public scraping aggressively. Each is unblockable with paid/proxy budget. We'll surface live row counts here as the ingest matures.

Iowa Secretary of State

IA

Live — nightly Socrata ingest of SOS active entities + DOR retail-sales permits (closure signals included)

ia-sos

Texas Comptroller (franchise tax)

TX

Live — nightly Socrata ingest of franchise-tax holders (proxies the paid TX SOSDirect portal; native closure signals)

tx-sos

Illinois Secretary of State

IL

Scoped — ilsos.gov unreachable from current network path; expansion target

il-sos

Florida Department of State (Sunbiz)

FL

Scoped — search.sunbiz.org Cloudflare-Turnstile walled to Python; expansion target

fl-dos

California Secretary of State

CA

Scoped — bizfileonline.sos.ca.gov Imperva-walled; expansion target

ca-sos

One County, One NAICS, One Month.

Sample below uses an illustrative aggregate while the production crawl ramps. Live numbers populate as soon as the nightly SOS passes complete a baseline against each source.

Iowa · Polk County · 54 — Professional Services · 2026-03

Formations

187

Closures

92

Net Formation

+95

Formation Rate

14.7 / 1K biz

Closure Rate

7.2 / 1K biz

Early Closure %

18.4%

Read: Polk County Professional Services posted +95 net new entities in March 2026, with 18.4% of recent vintages dissolving inside 18 months — a healthy formation pulse but elevated early-churn rate worth watching against the trailing-twelve trend.

Illustrative only. Live numbers populate as the nightly SOS scrapers complete a baseline pass against each source.

What Subscribers Do With the Data

Real workflows from the four personas we serve.

Small Business Lender / CDFI

Score Local-Economy Health for Loan Originations

CDFIs and small-business lenders watch net formation rate by county and NAICS sector to gauge where new-business activity is rising or contracting. Pair with neighborhood heat maps to size loan books against real-time formation signal — not last decade's census tract data.

Commercial Landlord / Broker

Surface Tenant Pipeline From Formations

Commercial landlords and brokers track LLC formations in target ZIP codes and industry codes to identify newly-formed entities — the signal often arrives weeks before a tenant is shopping space. Map formation density against your portfolio to prospect at the right time.

Commercial Insurance Underwriter

Underwrite Commercial Policies With Survival Data

Insurance underwriters pull early-closure rates by industry and geography to price premiums against actual business-survival data — not just published industry-average claim rates. Cross-reference with compliance signals to identify high-churn segments.

Economic Development / Research

Monitor Formation/Closure Trends for Policy + Research

Economic development offices and policy researchers consume the monthly aggregate feed — formations, closures, net formation rate — to track the small-business pulse of a region. The CSV export feeds dashboards, grant applications, and longitudinal studies.

Always As Fresh As the SOS Allows

Nightly crawls feed the entity registry; the monthly aggregator recomputes county × NAICS × month signals. Insurer subscribers get webhooks the moment a formation or dissolution event lands.

SourceUpdate Frequency
Iowa SOS + DORNightly
Texas ComptrollerNightly
Illinois SOSScoped — expansion target
Florida DOS (Sunbiz)Scoped — expansion target
California SOSScoped — expansion target
Market Signals AggregatorMonthly
Webhook AlertsReal time (next nightly pass)

Plans for Every Biz-Signals Workflow

Start with a 7-day free trial. Annual billing saves 2 months on every plan.

Analyst

For economic development offices and researchers tracking formation trends.

$299/mo
  • LLC + corp formation and dissolution data
  • 2 states at launch (IA, TX) — additional states quarterly
  • Monthly trend summaries
  • Dashboard only
  • 500 row CSV export/mo
  • Email support
Most Popular

Lender

For small-business lenders and CDFIs scoring local-economy health.

$699/mo
  • Everything in Analyst
  • National coverage (as states are added)
  • NAICS industry breakdown
  • Neighborhood-level formation heat maps
  • API access (1,000 req/mo)
  • 10,000 row export/mo

Insurer

For commercial insurance underwriters pricing business-survival risk.

$1,299/mo
  • Everything in Lender
  • Business survival rate by industry + geography
  • 90-day early-closure signals
  • Cross-vertical compliance correlation
  • API access (10,000 req/mo)
  • Unlimited export
  • Webhook alerts on new formations + closures
Design Partner Program

Testimonials coming soon

We’re onboarding a small group of CDFIs, commercial brokers, and underwriters as design partners during the first quarter of public availability. If you want preferred onboarding and a direct line to roadmap decisions, get in touch.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which states do you cover?

Phase 6 launches with two states live in nightly ingest: Iowa (SOS active entities + DOR retail-sales permits) and Texas (Comptroller franchise-tax holders, which proxies the paid TX SOSDirect portal). Illinois SOS, Florida DOS (Sunbiz), and California SOS are seeded in the source registry and scoped for expansion — IL is unreachable from our current network path, FL is Cloudflare-Turnstile walled to Python, and CA bizfile is Imperva-walled. Each is unblockable with paid-portal access or a residential-proxy budget. Additional states are added quarterly based on subscriber demand.

How current is the data?

We crawl every Secretary of State portal nightly where the source supports it, and write a `last_scraped_at` timestamp against each source. Some state portals only refresh weekly or monthly upstream — the dashboard's data-freshness panel surfaces the actual lag per source. New filings typically surface within 24–72 hours of being posted to the SOS.

What is the early-closure flag and how is it computed?

Early-closure is a boolean on every entity record — TRUE when dissolution_date is within 18 months of formation_date, NULL until enough lifecycle data exists. It's the leading indicator behind the survival-rate aggregates exposed to Insurer-tier subscribers. Surface it as a screening signal for underwriting; it's not a substitute for full borrower or policyholder review.

Can I query by NAICS industry sector?

Yes. Lender and Insurer plans include NAICS 2-digit breakdowns on every market-signal endpoint — drill a state or county aggregate down to NAICS 23 (Construction), 54 (Professional Services), 72 (Accommodation + Food), or any other 2-digit sector. The Analyst plan exposes monthly trends in aggregate; per-NAICS slicing starts on the Lender plan.

Is API access included on every plan?

API access starts on the Lender plan ($699/mo, 1,000 req/mo) and expands on the Insurer plan ($1,299/mo, 10,000 req/mo). The Analyst plan ($299/mo) is dashboard-only — most economic researchers run ad-hoc queries through the dashboard's export rather than programmatic pulls.

Is there a free trial?

Every plan includes a 7-day free trial with full access to that tier's features. No refunds are issued after day 8 of a paid subscription — see the Terms of Service for details.

Score local-economy health in seconds, not quarters

7-day free trial on every plan. No credit card required.